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1 ᾍδης
A α and εω; [dialect] Dor. [full] Αΐδας, α, used by Trag., in lyr.and anap.: gen. Αϊδος, dat. Αϊδι, Hom., Trag., v. infr.: (perh. ἀ- priv., ἰδεῖν):—in Hom. only as pr.n. Hades,Ζεὺς καὶ ἐγώ, τρίτατος δ' Αΐδης Il.15.188
, cf.Hes.Th. 455:— εἰν' Αΐδαο δόμοισι in the nether world, Od.4.834; freq. εἰν, εἰς Αΐδαο (sc. δόμοις, δόμους), as Il.22.389, 21.48; εἰν Ἄϊδος Il 24.593; Trag. and [dialect] Att. ἐν Ἅιδου, εἰς Ἅιδου (sc. οἴκῳ, οἶκον), S.Aj. 865, Ar.Ra.69, etc.; Ἄϊδόσδε, Adv. to the nether world, Il.7.330, etc.; παρ' Ἅιδῃ, παρ' Ἅιδην, OT972, OC 1552:—hence,2 place of departed spirits, first in Il.23.244εἰσόκεν αὐτὸς.. Ἄϊδι κεύθωμαι; ἐπὶ τὸν ᾅδην Luc.Cat.14
;εἰς ἀΐδην AP11.23
;ἐν τῷ ᾅδῃ Ev.Luc.16.23
.
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